Who can ACCESS


Description : This script can be used to find who can access an object that is passed in. It checks recursively for users hierarchically via roles.

whenever sqlerror exit rollback
set feed on
set head on
set arraysize 1
set space 1
set verify off
set pages 25
set lines 80
set termout on
clear screen
set serveroutput on size 1000000

spool who_can_access.lis

undefine object_to_find
undefine owner_to_find
undefine output_method
undefine file_name
undefine output_dir
undefine skip_user
undefine user_to_skip

set feed off
col system_date  noprint new_value val_system_date
select to_char(sysdate,'Dy Mon dd hh24:mi:ss yyyy') system_date from sys.dual;

prompt who_can_access: Release 1.0.3.0.0 - Production on &val_system_date
prompt Copyright (c) 2004 PeteFinnigan.com Limited. All rights reserved. 
set feed on
prompt
accept object_to_find char prompt 'NAME OF OBJECT TO CHECK       [USER_OBJECTS]: ' default USER_OBJECTS
accept owner_to_find char prompt  'OWNER OF THE OBJECT TO CHECK          [USER]: ' default USER
accept output_method char prompt  'OUTPUT METHOD Screen/File                [S]: ' default S
accept file_name char prompt      'FILE NAME FOR OUTPUT              [priv.lst]: ' default priv.lst
accept output_dir char prompt     'OUTPUT DIRECTORY [DIRECTORY  or file (/tmp)]: ' default /tmp
accept skip_user char prompt      'EXCLUDE CERTAIN USERS                    [N]: ' default N
accept user_to_skip char prompt   'USER TO SKIP                         [TEST%]: ' default TEST%
prompt 
declare
    --
    lg_fptr utl_file.file_type;
    lv_file_or_screen varchar2(1):='S';
    --
    procedure open_file (pv_file_name in varchar2,
            pv_dir_name in varchar2) is 
    begin
        lg_fptr:=utl_file.fopen(pv_dir_name,pv_file_name,'A');
    exception
        when utl_file.invalid_path  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid path');
        when utl_file.invalid_mode  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid mode');
        when utl_file.invalid_filehandle  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid filehandle');
        when utl_file.invalid_operation  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid operation');
        when utl_file.read_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('read error');
        when utl_file.write_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('write error');
        when utl_file.internal_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('internal error');
        when others then
            dbms_output.put_line('ERROR (open_file) => '||sqlcode);
            dbms_output.put_line('MSG (open_file) => '||sqlerrm);

    end open_file;
    --
    procedure close_file is
    begin
        utl_file.fclose(lg_fptr);
    exception
        when utl_file.invalid_path  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid path');
        when utl_file.invalid_mode  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid mode');
        when utl_file.invalid_filehandle  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid filehandle');
        when utl_file.invalid_operation  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid operation');
        when utl_file.read_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('read error');
        when utl_file.write_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('write error');
        when utl_file.internal_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('internal error');
        when others then
            dbms_output.put_line('ERROR (close_file) => '||sqlcode);
            dbms_output.put_line('MSG (close_file) => '||sqlerrm);

    end close_file;
    --
    procedure write_op (pv_str in varchar2) is
    begin
        if lv_file_or_screen='S' then
            dbms_output.put_line(pv_str);
        else
            utl_file.put_line(lg_fptr,pv_str);
        end if;
    exception
        when utl_file.invalid_path  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid path');
        when utl_file.invalid_mode  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid mode');
        when utl_file.invalid_filehandle  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid filehandle');
        when utl_file.invalid_operation  then
            dbms_output.put_line('invalid operation');
        when utl_file.read_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('read error');
        when utl_file.write_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('write error');
        when utl_file.internal_error  then
            dbms_output.put_line('internal error');
        when others then
            dbms_output.put_line('ERROR (write_op) => '||sqlcode);
            dbms_output.put_line('MSG (write_op) => '||sqlerrm);

    end write_op;
    --
    function user_or_role(pv_grantee in dba_users.username%type) 
    return varchar2 is
        --
        cursor c_use (cp_grantee in dba_users.username%type) is
        select  'USER' userrole 
        from    dba_users u 
        where   u.username=cp_grantee 
        union 
        select  'ROLE' userrole 
        from    dba_roles r 
        where   r.role=cp_grantee;
        --
        lv_use c_use%rowtype;
    begin
        open c_use(pv_grantee);
        fetch c_use into lv_use;
        close c_use;
        return lv_use.userrole;
    exception
        when others then
            dbms_output.put_line('ERROR (user_or_role) => '||sqlcode);
            dbms_output.put_line('MSG (user_or_role) => '||sqlerrm);
    end user_or_role;
    --
    procedure get_obj (pv_object in varchar2,pv_owner in varchar2) is
        --
        cursor c_main (cp_object in varchar2,cp_owner in varchar2) is
 select g.name grantee,
  decode(o.type#,2,'TABLE',
    4,'VIEW',
    6,'SEQUENCE',
    7,'PROCEDURE',
    8,'FUNCTION',
    9,'PACKAGE',
    13,'TYPE',
    22,'LIBRARY',
    23,'DIRECTORY',
    24,'QUEUE',
    29,'JAVA CLASS',
    30,'JAVA RESOURCE',
    32,'INDEXTYPE',
    33,'OPERATOR',
    48,'CONSUMER GROUP',
    62,'EVALUATION CONTEXT',
    'UNDEFINED') object_type,
  t.name privilege,
  decode(mod(a.option$,2),2,'YES','NO') grantable,
  '--' column_name,
  'TAB' coltype
 from sys.objauth$ a,
  sys.obj$ o,
  sys.user$ u,
  sys.user$ g,
  sys.table_privilege_map t
 where a.obj#=o.obj#
 and a.grantee#=g.user#
 and a.col# is null
 and a.privilege#=t.privilege
 and u.user#=o.owner#
 and u.name=cp_owner
 and o.name=cp_object
 union
 select g.name grantee,
  decode(o.type#,2,'TABLE',
    4,'VIEW',
    6,'SEQUENCE',
    7,'PROCEDURE',
    8,'FUNCTION',
    9,'PACKAGE',
    13,'TYPE',
    22,'LIBRARY',
    23,'DIRECTORY',
    24,'QUEUE',
    29,'JAVA CLASS',
    30,'JAVA RESOURCE',
    32,'INDEXTYPE',
    33,'OPERATOR',
    48,'CONSUMER GROUP',
    62,'EVALUATION CONTEXT',
    'UNDEFINED') object_type,
  t.name privilege,
  decode(mod(a.option$,2),2,'YES','NO') grantable,
  c.name column_name,
  'COL' coltype
 from sys.objauth$ a,
  sys.obj$ o,
  sys.user$ u,
  sys.user$ g,
  sys.col$ c,
  sys.table_privilege_map t
 where a.obj#=o.obj#
 and a.grantee#=g.user#
 and a.col#=c.col#
 and bitand(c.property,32)=0
 and a.col# is not null
 and a.privilege#=t.privilege
 and u.user#=o.owner#
 and u.name=cp_owner
 and o.name=cp_object
        order by 2,3,6;
        --
        lv_old_type dba_objects.object_type%type:='NOTSET';
        lv_old_priv dba_tab_privs.privilege%type:='NOTSET';
        --
        lv_userrole dba_users.username%type;
        lv_tabstop number;
        --
        procedure get_users(pv_grantee in dba_roles.role%type,pv_tabstop in out number) is
            --
            lv_tab varchar2(50):='';
            lv_loop number;
            lv_user_or_role dba_users.username%type;
            --
            cursor c_user (cp_username in dba_role_privs.grantee%type) is
            select  r.grantee,
                    r.admin_option
            from    dba_role_privs r
            where   r.granted_role=cp_username;
            --
        begin
            pv_tabstop:=pv_tabstop+1;
            for lv_loop in 1..pv_tabstop loop
                lv_tab:=lv_tab||chr(9);
            end loop;
            
            for lv_user in c_user(pv_grantee) loop
                lv_user_or_role:=user_or_role(lv_user.grantee);
                if lv_user_or_role = 'ROLE' then
             if lv_user.grantee = 'PUBLIC' then
          write_op(lv_tab||'Role => '||lv_user.grantee
           ||' (ADM = '||lv_user.admin_option||')');
                 else
          write_op(lv_tab||'Role => '||lv_user.grantee
           ||' (ADM = '||lv_user.admin_option||')'
           ||' which is granted to =>');
                 end if;
                    get_users(lv_user.grantee,pv_tabstop);
                else
                    if upper('&&skip_user') = 'Y' and lv_user.grantee like upper('&&user_to_skip') then
                     null;
                    else
                     write_op(lv_tab||'User => '||lv_user.grantee
                   ||' (ADM = '||lv_user.admin_option||')');
      end if;
                end if;
            end loop;
            pv_tabstop:=pv_tabstop-1;
            lv_tab:='';
        exception
            when others then
                dbms_output.put_line('ERROR (get_users) => '||sqlcode);
                dbms_output.put_line('MSG (get_users) => '||sqlerrm);        
        end get_users;
        --
    begin
        write_op(chr(10));
        lv_tabstop:=1;
        for lv_main in c_main(pv_object,pv_owner) loop
            if (lv_old_type != lv_main.object_type)  then
                write_op('Object type is => '||lv_main.object_type||' ('||lv_main.coltype||') ');
            end if;
            if (lv_old_priv != lv_main.privilege) or (lv_old_type != lv_main.object_type) then
                write_op(chr(9)||'Privilege => '||lv_main.privilege||' is granted to =>');
            end if;
            lv_userrole:=user_or_role(lv_main.grantee);
            if lv_userrole='USER' then
                if upper('&&skip_user') = 'Y' and lv_main.grantee like upper('&&user_to_skip') then
                    null;
                else
             write_op(chr(9)||'User => '||lv_main.grantee
                               ||' (ADM = '||lv_main.grantable||')');
                end if;
            else
             if lv_main.grantee='PUBLIC' then
              write_op(chr(9)||'Role => '||lv_main.grantee
                ||' (ADM = '||lv_main.grantable||')');              
             else
              write_op(chr(9)||'Role => '||lv_main.grantee
                ||' (ADM = '||lv_main.grantable||')'
                ||' which is granted to =>');
              
             end if;
                get_users(lv_main.grantee,lv_tabstop);
            end if;
            lv_old_type:=lv_main.object_type;
            lv_old_priv:=lv_main.privilege;
        end loop;
    exception
        when others then
            dbms_output.put_line('ERROR (get_obj) => '||sqlcode);
            dbms_output.put_line('MSG (get_obj) => '||sqlerrm);
    end get_obj;
begin
     lv_file_or_screen:= upper('&&output_method');
     if lv_file_or_screen='F' then
         open_file('&&file_name','&&output_dir');
     end if;
     write_op('Checking object => '||upper('&&owner_to_find')||'.'||upper('&&object_to_find'));
     write_op('====================================================================');
     get_obj(upper('&&object_to_find'),upper('&&owner_to_find'));
     if lv_file_or_screen='F' then
         close_file;
     end if;
exception
     when others then
         dbms_output.put_line('ERROR (main) => '||sqlcode);
         dbms_output.put_line('MSG (main) => '||sqlerrm);

end;
/

prompt
prompt For updates please visit http://www.petefinnigan.com/tools.htm
prompt
spool off

whenever sqlerror continue

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